Neuroophthalmology is a part of both neurology and ophthalmology. Neuro ophthalmologists specify vision problems that correlate to your nervous system.
These issues include vision problems due to brain injuries or disorders, including trauma, a stroke, or an infection.
Occasionally, these issues might not be a serious cause for concern, but other times, they can lead to more serious complications, like vision loss.
A neuro-ophthalmologist can diagnose and treat neurological and systemic disorders that affect your sight and the movement of your eyes. The tests they may give you include electroretinography and multi-focal EGRs.
• Unforeseen drop or loss of vision
• Unforeseen temporary loss of vision( called transient ischemic attack or eye stroke)
• Visual vision
• Double vision or presbyopia
• Intractable headaches
• Pupillary abnormalities( sluggish response, the difference in size of the pupils)
• Unforseseen onset of difficulties in recognizing colors
• Incapability to tolerate bright light
• Visual Field deficiency
• Squint or hypermetropia ( especially adult onset)
Papilledema is characterized by the lump of the optical nerve head( the part of the optical nerves that can directly be seen by your eye consultant during a retinal evaluation) due to increased pressure from inside the brain. It may be due to cancer, infections like meningitis, encephalitis, etc.
The optical nerve may be damaged due to venomous substances set up in tobacco & alcohol. Optical nerve damage is frequently due to a lack of nutrients and insufficiency of vitamin B- complex and folic acid as well. These also present as dropped vision.
A misalignment of the eye, especially when suddenly in onset, and associated with double vision is frequently due to paralysis of one or further of the small muscles of the eye, and is called paralytic strabismus. The eye shows limitations of optical movement as well.
Since the underpinning cause is diabetes, it's essential to treat the diabetes before it further damages the nerves and other blood vessels.
After Checking the Sufferer's or patient complete medical history, former imaging studies, and current specifics list, a neuro-ophthalmologist might perform further tests, similar as
• Color test
• Evaluation of eye movements and optical alignment
• Imaging studies similar as a computed tomography( CT) checkup,(MRI), or an ultrasound
• Visual perceptivity
• Visual field testing
Get in touch with one of the leading neuro-ophthalmologists in Delhi at Child Eye Specialist. Our specialist neuro-ophthalmologists not only handle complex cases of neuro-ophthalmic conditions daily but also focus on saving the vision of patients with the utmost care.
We're one of the finest neuro-ophthalmologists in India who are available in Delhi. We're equipped with ultra-modern infrastructure and updated machines to treat neuro-ophthalmology disease.
Feel free to Contact us at +91-8130780790 for your Child Eye Problems and Eye Surgery.
Some medications used to treat neurological eye disorders include gabapentin and memantine, which are effective in treating acquired pendular nystagmus associated with central myelin disorders. Additionally, medications like those prescribed for optic neuritis associated with multiple sclerosis may include corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and other immunomodulatory drugs to manage the condition
Some treatment options for neurological eye disorders include medications, surgery, vision correction, and vision therapy. The specific treatment recommended by a neuro-ophthalmologist will depend on the individual's condition, such as optic neuropathies, stroke-related vision loss, multiple sclerosis-related optic neuritis, and other neurological disorders affecting vision. Early intervention and tailored treatment plans can help manage symptoms, prevent further deterioration, and in some cases, restore vision.
Alternative treatments for neurological eye disorders may include neuro-optometric rehabilitation, which involves customized treatment regimens for visual deficits resulting from traumatic physical disabilities or other neurological conditions like stroke, Parkinson's disease, or multiple sclerosis. This approach focuses on therapeutic activities to improve eye teaming, tracking, and focusing through specific eye-training exercises that can rewire the brain (neuroplasticity) and enhance eye function. Additionally, treatments may include specialized glasses, in-office and at-home neuro-rehabilitation exercises aimed at improving balance, gait, visual information processing, cognitive skills, visual memory, and motor skills.